Sunday, November 8, 2015

Lindsey Layton - Blog Post #4 - November

Lindsey Layton Blog Post #4: Routhman Chapter 5:  Organize an Outstanding Classroom Library

            I found Chapter 5 in Routhman’s Reading Essentials a very informative chapter. I completely agree that successful independent reading is associated with a well-maintained classroom library.  The more reading materials available to students, the more likely students will be willing to read.  I feel that it is imperative for teachers to have a wide variety of genres and levels available to all students.  For instance, as a third grade teacher, I have a variety of different genres and levels for my students to choose from.  This allows students to pick the right fit book for them and also ensures they are not reading a book too challenging or too simple for them. 

            I always begin the school year by explaining to my students how the classroom library is organized, library rules, and how to choose a good fit book for the students.   I feel it is imperative to make sure that each of my students have access to books and/or the opportunity to get books.  I allow students to out books from my classroom library and also give students the opportunity to purchase their own books through Scholastic Book Orders.  Scholastic provides a variety of different book order forms including different grade level books, genres, and books written in Spanish.  I find this to be essential for my students since approximately 50% of my students are ESOL students.
            I enjoyed reading about the suggestions on how to build and organize an outstanding classroom library.  For instance, teachers should listen to their students to try and find out books, authors, or series the students are interested in.  This will help make students more enthusiastic about reading.  A quote that stuck out to me while reading Chapter 5 is, “While levels can be a helpful guide for teaching students, we need to be careful to factor quality of text and students’ interest (p.69).”  This is the main reason, I have chosen to organize my classroom library by genres.  While levels are important for students, I feel students should also have the opportunity to read books they will enjoy and can capture their attention.

Saturday, November 7, 2015

Dawn Mitchell's Blog Post 4: Conferencing Experiences and Regie Routman's Chapter 7 – Make Assessment Instruction’s Working Partner

Dawn Mitchell's Conferencing Experiences and Regie Routman's Chapter 7 – Make Assessment Instruction’s Working Partner

During the month of November  our application of formative assessments such as analysis of miscues, conferencing, kidwatching, reading response and more to guide our instruction and provide valuable feedback to our students.  

In November’s blendspace you will find a variety of resources including examples of using msv to analyze running records, yyn to analyze miscues, conferencing questions to guide both peer and teacher- student conferencing, excerpts of articles, suggestions for strategies to use with students after analysis, and relevant activities to help you to apply authentic reading assessments with your students.

This month I worked to apply the informal conferencing strategies that I learned about from Routman’s chapter 7 Make Assessment Instruction’s Working Partner.  In last month’s blog post I shared Routman’s Framework for informal reading conferences she outlined on page 104.  I loved how she began by asking students to bring her a book that they could read pretty well. 

Last week I met with my focus group of second grade students before school and we had a group reading conference.  I wanted to share that transcript with you and then share what I learned about my students from it. 

Favorite Book Conferencing

11/5/2015
7:15-8:15

Student I:

Book chosen: “Miss Fox’s Class Goes Green by Eileen Spinelli”

Why did you choose this book:  “Because her whole class had to take care of the school.
What did they do:  “They helped pick up trash.”

What else did they do? Can you give me some more details?:  “They all saw the principal and the teacher riding a bicycle.  Then they tried to ride a bicycle too.”

Would you recommend this book to someone:  “Because it’s helpful.”

What did you learn:  “Always try to help your school.”

Can you point to your favorite part and tell us a little bit about it?:  (Turns to page 26 and 27).   “They pick up trash without the teachers telling them to and they have a surprise party for the teacher because it is her birthday.”

Will you read this favorite part for us?  “Yes.”

*reads with accuracy and fluency

Would you like to write a book review?: “No, I want to write my best friend a letter about this book instead.  She will want to read it then.”

Okay, Let’s talk about what you could put into your letter?:  “I want to tell her how this book will make you want to take care of your school!” 

Student K:

Book Chosen:  “Meekats by Kari Schuetz”

Why did you choose this book:  “Because they stand on two legs.” 

What did you want to learn about Meerkats: “They dig holes.”

Why did they dig holes?  “They need homes.”

What did Meerkats make you think about:  “They have black eyes.”

Okay, I want to model/show you how to do a nonfiction book talk.

*I modeled how to do a book talk on Sharks. Student P engaged and discussed what he learned about sharks and student I chimed in and we had a shark talk.

What did I do in my book talk about sharks that you could do in your book talk about Meerkats?:

“You told us cool things about sharks and you told us that Eli used to be scared of sharks and wouldn’t get in the water but now that he has learned about them he likes learning about them and he knows they probably want eat him in the ocean because they like fat seals.”

Okay, so can you try out looking through your Meerkat book and decide what you want to tell us about Meerkats?”  “Yes!”

*After Student P shared with us about Henry and Mudge, Student K said he was ready to share with us about Meerkats.

“Meerkats live in groups of mobs.  One mob can have 40 meerkats.” He asked, “What is a mob?”  We talked about how a mob is a large group and how meerkats live together in big families.

Next, student K said, “They eat scorpions and insects, and bird eggs!”  Student C said, “What! That’s crazy!”

Student K shows us a grasshopper!  Student C says, “They have a stinger in it and they could sting the meerkats!” 

“How do you think the meerkat keeps from getting stung?” Palmer said, “I think they bite the tail off.” Student C says, “I think they use their teeth to crunch it up.”

Student C said he could learn more about them on direct tv on called Nat Geo Wild!  “I watch it with my dad sometimes!  They show us about meerkats sometimes.”

Who do you want to recommend your book to a friend?:  “Yes!”

Student P said, “Pick me!  I want to read this one.  I want to learn about animals and I like that scorpion page!”

Student K began writing his letter of recommendation to Palmer.

Student P:

What book did you choose:?  “Henry and Mudge and the Best Day of All by Cynthia Rylant

Why did you choose this book:  “Because the dog is so big and he jumps all around and he licks a little boy.”

What is the little boy’s name:  “Henry, but what I don’t like about it is that they don’t they don’t tell you Henry’s mom and dad’s name.  They just tell us Henry’s mom and Henry’s dad.”

Student P can you give us a book talk?”  “Henry has a birthday and they have a piñata and they have it outside.  They bring a fish birthday cake! (He shows us the picture! Student K laughs and says, I love this book too).  They have these three games that they made.  They had ring toss, go fishing, and a potato sack race.  The winner got rings and baby goldfish.  The winner of the potato sack race got potato chips.

Who would you recommend this book to?:  “My friend Will B.”

Why:  “He’s your friend and he goes to my church and he was in first grade with me last year.”

Why do you think he would love this book?:  “He has animals at his house too. I think he has a kitty.”

What is your favorite part that you want to read to us?”  “He chooses page 24 -26 where they hit the piñata.

He read fluently and Student K began reading with him. They both proceeded to read together through page 29.

Student K asked, “What is taffy?”  (Taffy was in the piñata)  We discussed what taffy is.

Student P began writing a letter like Student I to his friend Will to recommend this Henry and Mudge book.

Student C:

What book did you choose?:  “Big Max by Kin Platt

Why did you choose this book?:  “Because it’s about a detective who is helping people find their missing stuff.”

Can you do a book talk on this book and tell me your favorite parts?”  Student C begins to read it out loud.

*One thing I noticed is that Student C substituted cell phone for telephone in the text. J

Student C said, “I already took an A.R. test on this and I made a 100 on it.”

What is your favorite part?:  “My favorite part is when the elephants dance.”  He turns to page 54 and begins to read with expression.  He paused for punctuation.

Tell me why you loved this part?”  “I loved this part because it’s about a birthday cake and my birthday just passed.  I turned 8.  I had birthday cake too.”

Student C would you recommend this book to someone?:  “Yes, I think they might like it because they might like detectives too.”

Who do you think would like it?:  “Haden because he probably likes detectives like me.”

Would you like to write him a letter too?:  “Yes.”

On page 107 Routman reminds us to teach intentionally.  She says, “Any time we spend with a child is an opportunity to teach.  If we make an assessment and don’t use it to move teaching and learning forward, the assessment is largely a waste of time.  Use your informal reading evaluations to do need-based teaching.  Ask yourself “What’s most important to teach in this moment for this child to move him forward?”

In conferencing with my small group I noticed that our students were re-telling their books or starting from the beginning to read the book without really engaging in a conversation. After “I”s conference I asked her if she wanted to do a book review because she seemed to really love her book and she said that she’d like to write a letter to her friend K instead.  We went with this and I saw it as a teachable moment.  While she was starting on her letter, student “K” began his conference and while he told us random facts he really struggled to engage us in the book or to cohesively really explain why he chose the text and what he got out of it.  I saw this as an opportunity to introduce the concept of a book talk. 

The book talk mini-lesson provided students with a model for talking about their books and it served to inspire the rest of our focus group to consider writing a letter to a friend to recommend a book. After modeling a book talk about an animal Eli and I loved learning about, “sharks”, we discussed how a book talk allows you to really share not only what you read but what you learned, why you loved it, and how to engage others in wanting to read it to, kind of like “I”’s letter only in person.  It worked and inspired “P”’s book talk, “K”s book talk, and “C”’s and it led us to want to use the same language and purpose in our book talks in our letters to our friends recommending the book to them.

I enjoyed my conferencing time with my small focus group this past week.  That time was valuable for us to share books of choice that we’d read about topics or characters that we were interested in.  I learned a lot about my students which by itself was a valuable outcome of our time.  Having the opportunity to connect a real world experience of sharing our love of a good book with our peers through a letter (which wasn’t even my idea but “I’s”!) made me thankful for the reciprocity of reading and writing and for the teachable moments our students provide us. 

Sincerely,

Dawn

Thursday, November 5, 2015

Valorie Whiteside blog post #3

I found Plan for and Monitor Independent Reading most interesting.  Independent reading has always scared me as an educator and a parent.  Routman makes a great point when he says that, “if students are reading mostly difficult books, if they don’t understand what they read, if no one is monitoring their progress, not much changes.”  I have the fear that students may not actually be reading when they are reading independently or silently to themselves.  I am always scared that they may be day dreaming are just pretending to read.  I also have the fear that students may be just decoding and true comprehension is not taking place.  This happens often with ESOL students.  Therefore it is vital to the success of readers to be monitored, assessed, and evaluated on the books that they are reading or independent reading is a waste of time. 

I like the idea of maintaining a reading record and book talks discussed in the reading.  The reading record is solid evidence of what and how much the student is reading.  It can also be used as a source of pride.  My son loves to show me how many books he read.  And when children discuss their reading it gives them a chance to claim ownership of their reading and highlight their reading to the class. 


I think that it is important for students to choose ‘just right’ books.  The research shared in the topic shows why students should choose ‘just right’ books and the consequences if they choose books too easy or too hard.  However, I wish the article would have touched  more on how the teach the children to choose just right books.  

Valorie Whiteside blog post #2

While reading ‘Organizing an Outstanding Classroom Library’ my mind continuously accessed my own personal experience.  Routman states that, “too few students know how to select books they can read, the collection is often hard for students to penetrate.”  I thought about myself after reading this statement.  If I go to a book store or the library it may take me a half an hour to select the books that I want to read.  My eight year old son goes with me and it takes him even longer.  Classroom teachers don’t have 30 minutes to let student select books therefore organization of the classroom library becomes imperative!

Routman discusses how students having access to books that are interesting to them they develop positive attitudes about reading and read much more.  I couldn’t agree with this study more!  I think about my own reading experience. When I was in elementary school all the way through four years of college I ONLY read what was assigned to me by teachers and hated every minute of it!  I did not like to read.  Then I went overseas where all of the television was in another language.  I went to the book store and selected a book that I was interested in.  This book had about 300 pages.  It took me around two weeks to read it.  That was when I fell in love with reading.  From that point I was hooked.  I started reading 5 & 6 hundred page books in three for four days.  I read the entire Twilight series in two weeks.  I now know from experience that you have to be able to read text that you WANT to read in order to develop a love of reading.

I also agree with Routman when he says that students enjoy nonfiction magazines.  Sports Illustrated for Kids was the first reading material that one of my sons actually enjoyed.  The kids in my class love reading Time for Kids.

The Book Share idea discussed in the book is an excellent idea.  Even though we do not want kids to be followers, they often are. When a child sees other children enjoying a certain book series they want to be in on the excitement as well.  I have seen this with my own child.  First with Pete the Cat series and now with the I Survived series


I’m not sure if I agree with the statement that children’s author Katherine Paterson states when she says that, “Is there anything on the World Wide Web that can nourish a child intellectually and spiritually in the sense that the best of our books can?”  I believe that the internet is very important for readers.  I believe that the more resources we have the more we are able to maintain student engagement.  There are many websites that promote reading.  One website that I use frequently is Starfall.  My students absolutely love reading books on that website.  I believe that integrating technology is extremely important for educators to be able to reach multiple learning styles.  All in all, this was a very interesting chapter.

Valorie Whiteside blog post #2

While reading ‘Organizing an Outstanding Classroom Library’ my mind continuously accessed my own personal experience.  Routman states that, “too few students know how to select books they can read, the collection is often hard for students to penetrate.”  I thought about myself after reading this statement.  If I go to a book store or the library it may take me a half an hour to select the books that I want to read.  My eight year old son goes with me and it takes him even longer.  Classroom teachers don’t have 30 minutes to let student select books therefore organization of the classroom library becomes imperative!

Routman discusses how students having access to books that are interesting to them they develop positive attitudes about reading and read much more.  I couldn’t agree with this study more!  I think about my own reading experience. When I was in elementary school all the way through four years of college I ONLY read what was assigned to me by teachers and hated every minute of it!  I did not like to read.  Then I went overseas where all of the television was in another language.  I went to the book store and selected a book that I was interested in.  This book had about 300 pages.  It took me around two weeks to read it.  That was when I fell in love with reading.  From that point I was hooked.  I started reading 5 & 6 hundred page books in three for four days.  I read the entire Twilight series in two weeks.  I now know from experience that you have to be able to read text that you WANT to read in order to develop a love of reading.

I also agree with Routman when he says that students enjoy nonfiction magazines.  Sports Illustrated for Kids was the first reading material that one of my sons actually enjoyed.  The kids in my class love reading Time for Kids.

The Book Share idea discussed in the book is an excellent idea.  Even though we do not want kids to be followers, they often are. When a child sees other children enjoying a certain book series they want to be in on the excitement as well.  I have seen this with my own child.  First with Pete the Cat series and now with the I Survived series


I’m not sure if I agree with the statement that children’s author Katherine Paterson states when she says that, “Is there anything on the World Wide Web that can nourish a child intellectually and spiritually in the sense that the best of our books can?”  I believe that the internet is very important for readers.  I believe that the more resources we have the more we are able to maintain student engagement.  There are many websites that promote reading.  One website that I use frequently is Starfall.  My students absolutely love reading books on that website.  I believe that integrating technology is extremely important for educators to be able to reach multiple learning styles.  All in all, this was a very interesting chapter.

Post 3 Chapter 6

In Routeman's chapter 6 Plan for and Monitor Independent Reading she stresses that to become a reader you must read.   It sounds simple. But as she says you need to design a reading program that demonstrates teaching, guiding, monitoring, evaluating, and goal setting. The teacher is more involved with independent reading.  

I love on page 85 how she differentiates between sustained silent reading and independent reading. Some of the differences that struck me the most was teachers guide selections, teachers monitor comprehension, students find the "just write books" and both teacher and students set goals.  

I like the idea of starting the day with reading. Even in kindergarten students need a lot of time with books. At this age students become familiar with the value of reading.  
Routeman not only talks about independent reading but she outlines how to find just right books partner reading and setting guidelines for students to follow.


I wish during my time with students I had more time for free choice reading.  I would love for them to bring a book with them from the classroom that is an AR book on their level that they could read when they are finished with their work, or even begin the session with a quick reading time.  Unfortunately my time is limited and my curriculum is such that I don’t even have enough time to get through the daily lessons.  

Wednesday, November 4, 2015

Erin Docherty, Blog 2  TEACH WITH THE SENSE OF URGENCY-Routman

     After reading the chapter on Teach with the Sense of Urgency I was highly motivated to “make every moment count.”   It had a lot of relevant information for teaching special education students that I could use in my daily teaching. I really enjoyed the emphasis on promoting the joy in learning, as I feel all children should find reading/learning fun.
       On page 48 it talked about working towards independence.  The part where it said we teachers must “at the same time provide the conditions –respect, joy, engagement, success and encouragement that make continuous learning possible” made an impact on me.  I love that statement, as I feel like it’s an important thing for children to be successful at reading and enjoy learning.  When children feel as if they are making progress towards their skills they become better at the skills.  This in itself helps them become independent readers.
     I like the try it/apply it on page 53. They gave good examples of things to ask and think about for reading fiction, nonfiction, and poetry.  Taking breaks while reading to engage in discussions about what they read helps with comprehension and understanding.  I also really enjoyed the part about interactive reading.  This is the approach that I take during my teaching.  We often read and talk as we approach a story in our reading books.  The stories are of high interest and the students can relate to the stories easily. Yet, to really gain knowledge of understanding, expand on vocabulary, and comprehend what is read we discuss the stories as we read.   
     Routman also gives examples of how creating your own texts is important when teaching reluctant and struggling readers.  They are more apt to reread something they wrote and become more interested in reading what they wrote to others.  She emphasizes that poverty stricken schools can do well with reading-writing tasks just as other schools but they benefit greatly from creating their own text and using them to make worksheets (cloze activity) cut up sentences, etc..
     I liked her principles for instruction and learning:  Students become readers and writers by processing massive amounts of text, the more meaningful a task is, the easier it is for students to learn:  the brain is a pattern maker and finder, and you only have so much time:  use it wis